Race Against Time: Cambodia’s UNESCO Bid for Maha Sangkranta

This photo shows people splashing water during Khmer New Year
    By:
  • Rin Ousa
  • March 18, 2025, 4:15 PM
  • 00:00 / 00:00

PHNOM PENH – With a March 31 deadline looming, Cambodia is intensifying its efforts to have Maha Sangkranta, the ceremonial commencement of Khmer New Year, inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2026.

The Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts held a crucial second workshop on March 14, following an initial session on February 14, to finalize the submission documents.

“The second workshop helped refine and strengthen the documents to ensure a comprehensive and complete submission before the deadline,” stated Siyonn Sophearith, undersecretary of state at the ministry.

Maha Sangkranta, a deeply significant cultural and religious event that embodies the soul of Khmer identity, marking the transition into the new year with a rich tapestry of ancient rituals, spiritual blessings, traditional games, elaborate offerings, and heartfelt family reunions.

It is one of Cambodia's most cherished traditions, symbolizing renewal, prosperity, and the enduring strength of the nation's cultural heritage.

The workshop, drawing approximately 170 participants including ministry representatives, monks, provincial officials, researchers, associations, and community elders, aimed to consolidate the necessary information.

“The elders in the communities hold invaluable knowledge and more experience in organizing these celebrations, making the workshop more beneficial,” Sophearith emphasized.

“I hope our submission would meet UNESCO’s criteria and requirements. Once submitted, UNESCO will review and assess our document,” Sophearith added.

He stressed the universal importance of Khmer New Year’s Sangkranta, saying its UNESCO inclusion would elevate Cambodia’s global recognition.

“Khmer New Year’s Sangkranta belongs to everyone," he said.

Highlighting the role of elders in preserving the tradition, Sophearith expressed hope that UNESCO recognition would inspire younger generations to participate in preservation efforts.

“Most importantly, foreign tourists will develop a deeper interest in Maha Sangkrata, attracting visitors and contributing to the country’s growth,” he noted.

This year’s Maha Sangkranta, scheduled for April 14 to 16, will feature the main event, Angkor Sankranta, in Siem Reap province.

Earlier, on March 5, Prime Minister Hun Manet urged all provinces and districts to organize Sangkranta celebrations and incorporate traditional folk games to preserve and promote Khmer culture.

Cambodianess

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